本文目录一览：
- 1、高中英语说明文范文
- 2、高中说明文：怎样制作萝卜花篮
- 3、玫瑰花的说明文？
高中英语说明文范文
高中的英语说明文，应该怎么写呢?下面是我给大家整理的高中英语说明文，供大家参阅!
高中英语说明文1
假如你是某报社记者，请根据下表提供的信息写一篇英文稿，简要地报道中国开发西部的有关情况。
主要情况 范围：9个省，自治区(autonomous regions)，一个直辖市(municipality)面积：540万平方公里 人口：2.85亿
实施要点 交通(transportation)建设：修建多余公路，铁路 环境保护：退耕还林，防治污染 资源利用：开发利用其丰富的天然资源 人才引进：广纳各类专家，技术人员
思路指津
注意：1、短文须包括所有提示要点;适当增加细节，使内容连贯。
2、短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
3、词数：100左右。
范文：
New Development for Central and Western China
The Chinese government has recently decided to develop central and western China.
This part of China includes 9 provinces and autonomous regions and one municipality, covering an area of 5.4 million square kilometers with a population of 285 million.
The government will pay special attention to their transportation system. Some highways and railways will be built. To protect nature, farmers will return farmland to forest. Also, measures should be taken to prevent pollution. Western China is rich in natural resources, which can be exploited and made full use of. To meet the needs of the development, all kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brought in.
We have every reason to believe that the efforts of the government will be a great success. As a result of the great project, the central and western regions of China will surely achieve greater and faster development in the new century. The people will have a better life and China will surely be richer and stronger.
高中英语说明文2
Problems in the New Century (举例法说明文)
Write an expository essay on the problems man will be faced with in the new century.
In the new century, human beings will be filled with hope and live more advanced life. What used to be depicted in science fictions can be the reality of the near future. However, man will also have to confront with some problems that will curtail(剥夺)human beings of their existence.
First of all, pollution of all forms such as land pollution, noise pollution, air pollution and water pollution are worsening with each passing day. People complain all over the world that it is becoming harder to breathe and water is turning undrinkable. Also forests are being felled at a very fast rate. The pollutions are getting so terrible that in some countries we can’t find clean and clear rivers and white clouds in the sky! When the children draw a picture of their surroundings, they paint the green trees in gray, the red sun in gray, everything in gray, and they can’t find a pure environment except in the books.
Additionally, the explosion of population in some parts of the world is manifesting its terrible results. Human beings wil1 have outgrown the earth’s resources, and people will run a high risk of starvation and diseases resulting from overcrowding. In due course, man would be forced out of the earth if the present trend were not reversed.
What is more, in the past century we had many disastrous wars. But there is still potential that the atomic bomb will be used by some politicians in order to keep regional hegemony. If it should happen, the exp1osion could easily lead to the destruction of civilization.
More seriously, the depersonalization of human relationships and the weakening of spiritual values are aggravating due to the stress caused by the busy schedules and the extreme pursuit of money. This will further contribute to man’s isolation and loneliness.
Apparently, with all these problems facing human beings, it seems to be overwhelmingly urgent to conquer them one by one because we have only one earth and it is our home. In the new century, we must try our best to heal the world and make it a better place for you, for me and for the children who will come to this world.
高中英语说明文3
一、介绍性说明文的写作步骤：
第一段：开头对要说明的事物或事情简要介绍(点题)
第二段：主提按照题目提供的信息分层次，按照一定的顺序进行说明，注意语言的客观简明。
第三段：结尾照应开头(题目没有特殊要求，不要对此事物发表看法)
二、常用的词句
1. 表达时间
1)a long time ago， 2) at six o’clock in the morning， 3)at the end of，
4)at the weekend， 5)before he came here， 6) by the end of last term，
7)during the summer holidays， 8)in a few years’ time， 9)in the past，
10)in the old days， 11)in the past ten years， 12) in August 2002，
13)in winter vacation， 14) in weekdays， 15) last month， 16) next week，
17)on Sunday morning， 18)on October 1st
19)since early in the 20th century， 20)so far， 21)up to now， 22) not…until， 23)while ， 24)in the 1930’s ( in the thirties of the twentieth century)
25)January， February， March ， April， May， June， July， August， September， October， November， December
2. 表达地点
1)at the crossing， 2) at the end of the street， 3)at the airport， at the village，
4)at the foot of the mountain， 5)at the bottom， 6)at the top of，
7) be located in， 8) behind the park， 9)be situated in，
10)five kilometers to the north of Guangzhou，
11)in the south of Guangdong Province， 12)in the middle of the park，
13)in Class 3 Grade 2， 14)in front of the bus， 15) in the tree，
16)in Guangdong， 17) in China，
18)lies to the west of Sichuan， 19)on the other side of the street，
20)on both sides of the road， 21) on the east coast of the Pacific Ocean ，
22)on the right。
3. 表达因果
as， as a result， because， because of， for， in the end， cause， result in， consequently， originate from， since， so， therefore， It is clear that… ， It turns out to be… ， The primary reason is … ， etc.
4. 常用指路句子
1)Go along the street and take the second turning on the left/turn left at the second crossing沿着这条街往前走，在第二个十字路口向左拐。
2)Cross the bridge/Go across the bridge.过桥
3)Go on until you reach the end. 一直往前走，直到尽头。
4)It’s about 100 meters along on the right. 它就在前面靠右大约100米处。
5)Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。
6)Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。
7)Take a number 46 bus， and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车，在广场下车。
8)It‘s on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口。
9)Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走，然后往走转弯。
10)It’s only about ten minutes‘ walk. (D) 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。
My home is not far from here. It’s only five minutes walk. 我家离这儿不远，走5分钟就到。
It is one hour’ ride from Shanghai to Suzhou. 从上海坐车到苏州有1小时的路程。
三、段落练习
1.这所中学是20世纪60年代建立的。全校目前有21个班，121位老师和1，031名学生。学生每天上七节课，放学后还有一小时的体育活动时间。该校的足球队是全市的冠军。
2.我的家乡是一个小镇。它位于河北的西部，天津的南面。虽然它很小但很漂亮。以前它很穷，现在发生了很大的变化。这里盖了许多新的工厂，学校和医院。路旁的树木和鲜花使得它显得很美丽。
3.我们的教学楼是一栋四层的楼房。老师的办公室在一层。二、三、四层共有24个教室。每个教室中有50套桌椅，一台电视机和一台录像机等物品。每层楼的顶端还各有一个语音教室。
4.金鸡牌闹钟(Gold Cock Alarm Clock)特点： 1)记时准确;2)外形多样、美观;3)闹声清脆悦耳; 4)经久耐用;5)用户评价高、行销世界各地;6)质优价廉。
Possible version：
1.This school was set up in the 1960s. At present there are 21 classes， 1，031 students and 121 teachers in the school. The students have seven lessons every day and they have an hour for sports after class in the afternoon.。 This school is famous for its football team， which is the champion in the city.
2.My hometown is a small one. It lies in the west of Hebei and to the south of Tianjin. Small as it is， it‘s very beautiful. It used to be very poor. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. A lot of new factories， schools and hospitals have been set up. There are many flowers and trees on the roadside， which makes my hometown. all the more beautiful.
3.Our teaching building is a four-storeyed building.(Our teaching building is a building with four stories.) The teachers’ offices are on the first floor. There are 24 classrooms on the 2nd，3rd， and 4th floor. In each classroom there are 50 sets of chairs and desks. And each classroom is furnished with a TV set 。 At the end of each floor there is a language laboratory.
4.The Gold Cock Alarm Clock has been warmly received by the people and is popular all over the world as its producer is equipped with(装备) the most advanced equipment and has a strict management. Being of high quality， the clock keeps good time and lasts a long time. It has various beautiful models. And the alarm is pleasant to hear. However， the price is reasonable.
高中说明文：怎样制作萝卜花篮
高中说明文：怎样制作萝卜花篮
看过电视上技艺纯熟的厨师用萝卜雕刻出各式各样的精巧别致的装饰品来摆盘，你一定惊异于厨师的心灵手巧。那么，心动不如行动，现在就跟着我来动手做一个萝卜装饰品——萝卜花篮吧！
制作萝卜花篮所需的材料十分简单：一个萝卜，一把水果刀。制作步骤可以分为两部分：一是制作手提部分，二是制作篮子主体部分。
首先，把圆形的萝卜洗净，擦干，再把它倒立，用刀将萝卜的细根削去，经过修整，使其周围形成圆滑的弧形。其次，从上至下画出中线，中线两侧各留1.5cm左右，纵向切下两刀，分别切到萝卜的1/2处即可。再从两旁横向分别切到第一刀、第二刀的中上处。取下四刀切掉的两块萝卜，剩下的部分是一个半圆形。再将半圆形挖成半环形，这便是篮子的提手。那么，第一部分就完成了。接下来制作篮子的主体部分。上面制作提手的部分完成后，接下的工作就更为简单了：只要把下面半圆形的实心萝卜挖成空心即可。但不要紧贴着边挖，而应和边缘有一定的距离。距离的大小可根据萝卜大小和自己的需要确定。最好不要小于1.5cm，如此一来，一个简单的萝卜花篮便制成了。
当然，上面说的只是制作一个简单的萝卜花篮的主要程序和基本方法。要想把花篮制作得小巧玲珑，更美观、更雅致，还是需要下一番功夫的。譬如，可以将花篮的提手做成拱桥的形状，在“拱桥”较密的两端适当挖成各种形状：叹号形、圆圈形等。在篮子的主体部分还可以做出各种花纹图案，像是花啦，叶子啦，小动物啦，几何图形等等。还可以用定形水果刀在花篮篮口处刻上不同形状的几何花纹样式，比如凸凹相间的波浪状、三角形串联的齿轮状等。花篮上的图案，可以根据不同情况和自己的喜好来设计。要是喜允的话，还可以将花篮染上不同的颜色。
制作好的花篮可以在其中放置不同的植物、塑料花卉或者其它的小东西。这样的花篮，虽不是什么名贵的装饰品，却十分精致小巧，把它放在床头小柜上、茶几上，也很不错呢！
玫瑰花的说明文？
中文名称：玫瑰花
英文名称：Flos Rosae Rugosae(拉);rose flower
定义：蔷薇科植物玫瑰 Rosa rugosa Thunb. 的干燥花蕾。
应用学科：中医药学（一级学科）；中药学（二级学科）；中药（二级学科）
玫瑰原产中国，栽培历史悠久。在植物分类学上是一种蔷薇科蔷薇属灌木(Rosa rugosa)，在日常生活中是蔷薇属一系列花大艳丽的栽培品种的统称，这些栽培品种亦可称做月季或蔷薇。玫瑰果实可食，无糖，富含维他命C，常用於香草茶、果酱、果冻、果汁和麪包等，亦有瑞典汤（Nyponsoppa）、蜂蜜酒（Rhodomel）。玫瑰长久以来就象征著美丽和爱情。古希腊和古罗马民族用玫瑰象征他们的爱神阿芙罗狄蒂（Aphrodite）、维纳斯（Venus）。玫瑰在希腊神话中是宙斯所创造的杰作，用来向诸神夸耀自己的能力。
中文学名：玫瑰花
别称：徘徊花、刺客、穿心玫瑰
二名法：Rosa rugosa
界：植物界门：被子植物
门(Angiospermae)
纲：双子叶植物纲
亚纲：蔷薇亚纲(Rosidae)
目：蔷薇目(Rosales)
亚目：蔷薇亚目(Rosineae)
科：蔷薇科(Rosaceae)
亚科：蔷薇亚科(Rosiodeae)
属：蔷薇属(学名：Rosa)
种：玫瑰分布
区域：中国华北、西北和西南及日本、朝鲜、北非、墨西哥、印度均有分布
